will

I [wil, wəl]

nedoločnik in velelnik manjkata; 1. in 3. os. singular will, 2. os. singular (you) will, obsolete (thou) wilt, plural will; preterite would [wud, wəd], 2. os. preterite obsolete (thou) wouldst, past participle wold [wóuld], would

I.

auxiliary verb (s sledečim nedoločnikom brez to)

1.

(za tvorbo prihodnjega časa za 2. in 3. os. singular in plural, za izražanje obljube ali namena tudi za 1. os. singular in plural): he will see very soon — bo kmalu videl

I will not come back — ne bo me (več) nazaj;

2.

hoteti, biti voljan ali pripravljen: will (would) you pass me the bread, please — mi hočete (bi mi hoteli) podati kruh, prosim?

the wound will not heal — rana se noče (ne mara) zaceliti

boys will be boys — dečki hočejo (pač) biti dečki, mladost se mora iznoreti;

3.

(v pogojnih stavkih): he would do it if he could — on bi to naredil, ko bi mogel;

4.

biti navajen, imeti navado: he will sit here for hours — ima navado ure in ure tu presedeti

she would take a short walk every day — imela je navado iti vsak dan na kratek sprehod

it would appear — kazno je;

II.

intransitive verb & transitive verb

hoteti, želeti: what will you? — kaj hočeš (želiš)?

as you will — kakor hočeš

I would it were otherwise! — hotel (želel) bi, da bi bilo drugače!

(I) would I were a bird! — hotel bi biti ptica!

I will to God! — bog daj!

I could not do it even if I would — ne bi mogel storiti tega, tudi če bi hotel

II [wil]

noun

volja, hotenje, stremljenje; izraz volje, želja, ukaz; strast; juridically oporoka, poslednja volja, testament (= last will)

at will — po volji

of one's own will — po lastni, svobodni volji, prostovoljno

with a will — rad, vneto

against one's own will — proti lastni volji

free will — svobodna volja

an iron will — železna volja

good will — dobra volja, naklonjenost, blagohotnost

will to peace — stremljenje po miru

tenant at will — zakupnik, ki mu lahko po svoji volji odpovemo

ill will — mržnja, sovraštvo

wicked will — zloba

to bear s.o. ill will — imeti slabe namene s kom

to have one's will, to exercise one's will — izsiliti, uveljaviti svojo voljo

to make one's will — napraviti (svojo) oporoko

to work one's will — uveljaviti svojo voljo, doseči svoj cilj

this is my last will and testament — to je moja poslednja volja (napis na oporoki)

where there's a will there's a way — hoteti je moči

III [wil]

1.

transitive verb 2. os. singular (you) will, obsolete (thou) willest, — 3. os. wills, obsolete willeth — [wílim], preterite in past participle willed [wild]; hoteti, določiti, odločiti; nameravati, (redko) ukazati

God wills ( —ali willeth) it — bog hoče to (tako)

he who wills success is half way to it — kdor trdno (zares) hoče uspeh, ga že na pol ima

willing and wishing are not the same — hoteti in želeti je dvoje; juridically v oporoki določiti, voliti, zapustiti

she willed her money to a hospital — svoj denar je (v oporoki) zapustila neki bolnici; vplivati na (koga), prisiliti, primorati (koga) (s hipnozo itd.)

the mesmerist wills his patient — hipnotizêr vsili pacientu svojo voljo

to will o.s. into — prisiliti se k;

2.

intransitive verb

hoteti, zahtevati, želeti, koprneti po